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It's important to properly identify the kind of pest termite before beginning treatment. This will help you understand the habits of the colony, locate the nest and indicate the most suitable system of control.

Termite species are best identified with their own soldier termites, which has got the most prominent features.

These termites are commonly distributed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of irreparable harm to buildings.

Soldiers have brownjaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When upset, these soldiers eject a white, rubbery glue-like substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

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Coptotermes build nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cracks or enclosed verandahs.

These termites traveling at least 50 metres in the colony via a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send substantial numbers to new food resources and, thus, respond strongly to bait. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi research for new food resources and feed lightly at numerous points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dark, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are up to 1m in diameter.

This is Victorias largest species of termite, sometimes called termite. They are usually found nesting in large parts of wood (especially older trees) and are most common in moist, mountainous locations. They can, however, also be found in the dry foothills of Melbourne.

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Porotermes tend to live in smaller colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or travel much underground. They are more easily controlled than other species.

A mature colony of Schedorhinotermes will have two distinct sizes of soldiers, called major and minor soldiers. Major soldiers grow around 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. The two kinds of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are destructive and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are distributed throughout Australia. They are only a pest species in the Northern Territory.

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The soldiers of this species are around 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

Heterotermes live in tiny colonies that attack fence posts, timber flooring, and paling fences within a radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the you can try this out ground surface.

Dusts work to control termites because they ingest and disperse the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (like Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the most powerful means of termite pest control for the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of oxide or another colourant. However, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly toxic elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is most often the ideal way to kill an attacking colony when the main navigate to these guys nest site cannot be found. Bait stations also let you collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials like wood, paper or cellulose gel which are either buried in the ground near the building under attack or carefully positioned inside near known harm.

Bait generally utilize slow-acting, non-detectable toxins so that the nearly whole colony can be poisoned before adverse impacts arise. Repellent termiticide formulations like those of pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care has to be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of other pesticides.

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Baiting does not provide a barrier that is useful. The baits do not isolate the building as termites continue to be able to get the construction. For long-term structural protection, barriers are preferred.

Chemical barriers work by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around the exterior of an infested structure. This makes a zone or Our site band of poisonous soil that the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier may involve trenching around the foundations of the construction, and injecting the chemical into the soil through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware they are picking up a poisonous compound. This greatly lessens the termite population and may destroy the colony.

Repellent compounds, for example Bifenthrin, are commonly used as obstacles. Non-repellent termiticides, for example Imidacloprid and Fipronil, may be more resilient where coverage is uncertain (by way of instance, where the compound is injected through concrete).

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Soil may also be treated with a chemical barrier prior to building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly used for this purpose; Imidacloprid is often used for the exposed perimeter of a new structure.